Viajes a medida a Nepal
Where the world's greatest mountains meet gentle valleys.
¿Qué es un viaje a medida a Nepal?
A custom Nepal tour watches sunrise on the Himalaya from the Nagarkot viewpoint at 6 a.m. (Everest visible on clear October mornings), walks Bhaktapur's Durbar Square before the schools arrive and the light is on the woodcarved facades, watches a Hindu cremation at Pashupatinath from the respectful distance of the opposite bank (which is the accepted viewing position), and meets a trekking guide from the Sherpa community who explains what Everest means to a mountain people rather than an expedition industry. The 3-week Everest Base Camp trek is the ambition; the 7-day valley-plus-wildlife circuit is the accessible alternative.
Nepal is a country of 147,000 km² that contains eight of the ten highest mountains on Earth, including Everest (8,849m), Annapurna (8,091m), Kangchenjunga (8,586m), and Dhaulagiri (8,167m). The Himalayan range that forms the northern border was pushed up when the Indian tectonic plate collided with Eurasia 50 million years ago — the process is still active (Nepal rises 5mm per year and is seismically volatile, as the 2015 Gorkha earthquake demonstrated at 7.8 magnitude). A custom Nepal tour navigates between the trekking culture, the Newar medieval cities of the Kathmandu Valley, and the wildlife of the Terai lowlands.
The Kathmandu Valley contains more UNESCO World Heritage monuments per square kilometer than anywhere on Earth — seven distinct heritage zones including Pashupatinath (the most sacred Hindu cremation site in the subcontinent), Boudhanath stupa (one of the largest Buddhist stupas in the world, the center of the Tibetan exile community in Nepal), Swayambhunath (the 5th-century 'Monkey Temple' above the valley), and three medieval city squares (Kathmandu, Bhaktapur, Patan) whose 15th-century woodcarving and brick pagoda architecture survived the 2015 earthquake in different degrees.
October–November is Nepal's peak trekking season: post-monsoon clarity (visibility of 200km to the Himalaya), stable weather, and full mountain views. March–May is the second season: the rhododendron forest bloom at 3,500–4,000m altitude and warm temperatures. December–February is cold at altitude (Everest Base Camp is −20°C at night) but the low-altitude treks and valley culture remain excellent. Tours start at €2,600 per person (valley culture + wildlife) to €4,800 per person (Everest Base Camp trek, 14 days).
¿Cuándo es la mejor época para visitar Nepal?
Nuestros meses recomendados son October–November, March–April. Aquí una vista mensual con notas de planificación.
Las mejores experiencias en Nepal
Momentos seleccionados por nuestras agencias locales. Cada viaje incluye una selección de estas — o algo mejor si lo encontramos.
Itinerarios de muestra
Dos puntos de partida — tu itinerario real es a medida. Construimos desde aquí.
7 días clásico
- 1Día 1: Kathmandu — Pashupatinath & BoudhanathPashupatinath Temple on the Bagmati River is the most sacred Shaivite temple in the world outside India — the main temple complex is restricted to Hindus, but the cremation ghats on the riverbank are open to respectful observers from the opposite bank. Multiple cremations happen simultaneously at the open-air ghats; your religious historian explains the Hindu understanding of the Bagmati as a Ganges tributary and the significance of dying in the sight of Pashupatinath. Then: Boudhanath stupa — a 36m dome (the largest stupa in South Asia) ringed by 50 Tibetan Buddhist monasteries and the exile Tibetan community. Evening circumambulation (clockwise, spinning the prayer wheels) with the pilgrims.
- 2Día 2: Bhaktapur at Dawn — Medieval CityBhaktapur Durbar Square is the best-preserved medieval city in the Kathmandu Valley — the capital of the Malla kingdom until the valley was unified under Prithvi Narayan Shah in 1769. Arrive at 6:30 a.m. before the tour groups and before the schools release the children for the morning session. The 55-Window Palace (15th century, the finest example of Newar woodcarving — each window panel is a different tantric deity), the Vatsala Durga temple (17th century stone temple surviving the 2015 earthquake intact), and the pottery square (Kumale Tole) where potters have been throwing clay on the same wheels for generations. Your architectural historian explains the Newar caste system and the guild specializations that built these structures.
- 3Día 3: Swayambhunath & Patan Durbar SquareSwayambhunath (the 'Monkey Temple') is a 5th-century stupa on a hilltop above Kathmandu valley — 365 steps to the top, where the all-seeing eyes of the Buddha painted on four faces of the spire look over the valley. The monkeys that inhabit the temple complex are considered sacred. Your Buddhist scholar explains the Vajrayana iconography — the tantrism of Tibetan Buddhism that merged with Newar traditions at this site. Then Patan (Lalitpur) Durbar Square: the most refined woodcarving in the valley, the Krishna Mandir temple (1637, the first stone temple in Nepal), and the Patan Museum in the former royal palace — the finest museum of Newar art in existence.
- 4Día 4: Nagarkot Sunrise & Himalaya PanoramaPrivate vehicle to Nagarkot (2,175m altitude, 32km from Kathmandu), arriving by 5 a.m. — the sunrise point for the Himalayan panorama. On clear October and November mornings, the view extends from Dhaulagiri in the west to Kanchenjunga in the east, with Everest visible as a distinct pyramid over the Mahalangur Himal. Your mountain guide identifies each peak by name and expedition history. Descent through the Bhaktapur district rice terraces, stopping at Changu Narayan temple (UNESCO, the oldest Vishnu temple in Nepal, 5th century) on the return.
- 5Día 5: Chitwan National Park — Rhino & Tiger Jungle Safari5-hour drive to Chitwan National Park in the Terai lowland — a UNESCO World Heritage site protecting the last population of the one-horned rhinoceros in Nepal (700+ rhinos, the world's largest concentration outside India's Kaziranga). Dawn jungle walk with an armed ranger: rhino and elephant encounters on foot. Afternoon canoe safari on the Rapti River for gharial crocodile and river dolphins. Your naturalist explains Project Tiger (1973) in Nepal — the population has grown from 50 tigers in the 1970s to 350+ today, the most significant large predator recovery in Asia.
- 6Día 6: Chitwan — Elephant Breeding Center & Tharu CultureThe Chitwan Elephant Breeding Center maintains the working elephant herd — 50+ elephants used for anti-poaching patrols. The breeding program has successfully produced 70+ calves. Your naturalist explains the ethical considerations of working elephants and the difference between Chitwan's welfare standards and the commercial elephant riding industry elsewhere in Asia. Evening: Tharu cultural program with the indigenous Tharu people who have inhabited the Terai for 3,000 years, with cultural practices that traditionally provided resistance to malaria (their genetic immunity was recognized by researchers in the 1980s).
- 7Día 7: Pokhara — Fewa Lake & Annapurna Vista — DepartureFlight or road to Pokhara (200km west of Kathmandu) — a lakeside city with the Annapurna massif (Annapurna I at 8,091m, Machhapuchhre/Fishtail at 6,993m — unclimbed, sacred, closed to climbing by government decree) directly above the city. Morning boat on Fewa Lake: the Annapurna reflection in the water is the classic Pokhara image. The Tal Barahi temple on the lake island. Pokhara is the staging base for the Annapurna Circuit and Annapurna Base Camp treks — your guide explains the trekking permit system and the 7-day Annapurna Sanctuary route for a future visit. Return flight to Kathmandu for onward connections.
14 días en profundidad
- 1Día 1: Kathmandu — Pashupatinath & BoudhanathCremation ghats at Bagmati, Tibetan exile stupa circumambulation, prayer wheel spinning at dusk.
- 2Día 2: Bhaktapur at Dawn55-Window Palace Newar woodcarving, pottery square, 2015 earthquake survival analysis with architect.
- 3Día 3: Swayambhunath & PatanAll-seeing eyes on 4 faces, 5th-century stupa, Patan Museum finest Newar art collection.
- 4Día 4: Nagarkot Himalaya Sunrise5 a.m. viewpoint, Everest visible on clear days, 2,175m altitude, Changu Narayan 5th-century Vishnu temple.
- 5Día 5: Chitwan Rhino WalkArmed ranger, one-horned rhino on foot, gharial crocodile canoe safari, Project Tiger 350+ recovery.
- 6Día 6: Chitwan — Elephant Center & TharuEthical elephant breeding program, anti-poaching patrol role, Tharu 3,000-year malaria immunity culture.
- 7Día 7: Pokhara — Fewa LakeAnnapurna reflection in lake water, Fishtail Mountain unclimbed and sacred, Annapurna Circuit trailhead.
- 8Día 8: Pokhara — Sarangkot Sunrise & ParaglidingSarangkot (1,592m) is Pokhara's sunrise point — the Annapurna range at dawn, Dhaulagiri to the west, Manaslu to the east. Paragliding from Sarangkot hill to Pokhara lakeside: 30 minutes of air above the Phewa Valley with the Himalaya at eye level, thermal updrafts above the valley floor. Tandem flights require no experience. Your pilot (a licensed paragliding guide) explains the Annapurna weather system that makes Pokhara one of the best paragliding sites in Asia.
- 9Día 9: Everest Flight or Mountain FlightThe 1-hour mountain flight from Kathmandu (available daily, weather permitting) provides a close-up view of Everest (8,849m), Lhotse (8,516m), Makalu (8,485m), and the Khumbu Glacier from a window seat at 8,000m — the highest the commercial plane flies. Every passenger gets a window seat on these specially arranged flights. Your pilot narrates the peaks by name and explains the Northeast Ridge route taken by the first summiteers in 1953. This flight is the accessible alternative to the 14-day Everest Base Camp trek.
- 10Día 10: Langtang Valley Trek — Day 1Langtang National Park (3 hours from Kathmandu by road) is the closest trekking destination to the capital and one of the most ecologically diverse in Nepal: subtropical forest at 1,500m → temperate rhododendron and oak at 3,000m → alpine pasture at 4,000m. The Langtang village was destroyed in the 2015 earthquake (avalanche triggered by seismic activity killed 250+ people); the rebuilt village is now a memorial and a community rebuilding project. Overnight at Lama Hotel (2,480m).
- 11Día 11: Langtang Valley Trek — Kyanjin GompaTrek to Kyanjin Gompa (3,870m): a Buddhist monastery in the upper valley below Langtang Ri (7,205m). The yak cheese factory at Kyanjin — yak milk processed by Tamang families using methods unchanged for centuries. Your guide (a Tamang from the valley) explains the nomadic yak herding cycle and the summer pastures above 4,500m where the herds graze until October. Dawn: Kyanjin Ri (4,773m) summit for the Langtang Himal panorama.
- 12Día 12: Return to Kathmandu & Kumari Living GoddessTrek down and return to Kathmandu. Afternoon: the Kumari Ghar in Kathmandu's Durbar Square — home of the living goddess, a pre-pubescent girl selected by 32 physical criteria and installed as the living embodiment of the goddess Taleju until her first menstruation returns her to mortal status. The Kumari appears at her window for a brief viewing at unpredictable times; your guide explains the selection process and the post-Kumari life for the former goddesses.
- 13Día 13: Thamel & Craft Shopping — Thangka & Singing BowlsThamel is Kathmandu's tourist district, but it contains legitimate workshops: the thangka (Tibetan Buddhist painted scroll) painters who train for 5 years before producing a saleable piece, the singing bowl manufacturers who hand-hammer multi-metal bowls using techniques from the Tibetan plateau, and the pashmina weavers in the Asan Tole market. Your guide separates the quality artisan production from the tourist-grade machine-made product — the criteria for a genuine thangka (hand-pigmented mineral paints, 3 months of work) versus a printed reproduction.
- 14Día 14: Final Patan Morning & DepartureLast morning in Patan: the Durbar Square before 8 a.m. when the light is on the golden temple facades and before the sellers set up. Final dal bhat (the twice-daily Nepali meal: rice, lentil soup, vegetable curry, pickled radish, and pappadum — refills are compulsory by custom) at a local restaurant. Tribhuvan International Airport departure.
Información práctica
Preguntas frecuentes
Do I need to be physically fit to trek in Nepal?+
It depends entirely on which trek. The Everest Base Camp trek (14 days, 5,364m maximum altitude) requires good physical fitness, previous hiking experience, and altitude acclimatization days. The Annapurna Circuit or Sanctuary are similar demands. However, the Kathmandu Valley rim walks (Nagarkot, Changu Narayan, Shivapuri) and the lower Langtang Valley are manageable for regular walkers without specific fitness preparation. A custom tour assesses fitness honestly and selects the appropriate route — the Himalayan objective is achieved by the mountain flight from Kathmandu if trekking isn't suitable.
What is altitude sickness and how do I prevent it?+
Altitude sickness (acute mountain sickness, AMS) occurs when ascending too rapidly above 2,500m — the body cannot adapt to lower oxygen levels fast enough. Symptoms: headache, nausea, fatigue, dizziness. Prevention: 'climb high, sleep low' (go up in the day, descend to sleep), ascend no more than 300–400m altitude per night above 3,000m, take acclimatization days, stay hydrated. Acetazolamide (Diamox) is a prescription prophylactic that accelerates acclimatization — discuss with a doctor before travel. Descent is the only cure for serious AMS. Everest Base Camp trek builds in two acclimatization days; a custom itinerary adds more if needed.
What are the UNESCO World Heritage Sites in the Kathmandu Valley?+
Seven UNESCO heritage zones in the valley: Pashupatinath Temple (the most sacred Hindu site in Nepal), Boudhanath Stupa (the largest Buddhist stupa in South Asia), Swayambhunath Stupa (5th century, the 'Monkey Temple'), and three Durbar Squares (Kathmandu, Patan, Bhaktapur — the medieval royal cities of the valley). Plus Changu Narayan Temple (5th century, the oldest Vishnu temple in Nepal). The 2015 earthquake damaged Kathmandu Durbar Square and Patan Durbar Square significantly; Bhaktapur survived best. Restoration is ongoing — some structures have been rebuilt with UNESCO oversight.
What is the best time for Everest Base Camp trek?+
October–November is peak season: post-monsoon clarity, stable weather, mountain views, warm daytime temperatures (0 to +15°C at altitude), cold nights (−10 to −20°C at Base Camp). March–May is the second window: rhododendron forest in bloom at 3,000–3,500m, warmer nights, slightly less clear. The monsoon (June–September) is possible but visibility is poor and the trails are slippery. December–January/February is cold but uncrowded — experienced trekkers who want quiet trails choose this window. Book teahouses in advance for October (the lodges at Namche, Tengboche, and Base Camp fill quickly).
What is Nepali food?+
Dal bhat (lentil soup with rice, vegetable curry, pickled radish, and pappadum) is the national meal — eaten twice daily by most Nepalis, with compulsory refills ('dal bhat power, 24 hour'). On the Everest trek, teahouse menus expand to: Sherpa stew (potato, cabbage, and meat), momos (steamed dumplings with meat or vegetables, the Tibetan influence), tsampa (roasted barley flour mixed with butter tea — the traditional Sherpa high-altitude food). In Kathmandu: the Newari cuisine of the valley — choila (spiced grilled buffalo meat), yomari (steamed sweet dumplings), and aila (the Newar home-distilled grain spirit).
La gente también pregunta
- How difficult is the Everest Base Camp trek?
- When is the best time to visit Nepal?
- What is the cheapest way to see Everest?
- Do I need a visa for Nepal?
- What are the UNESCO sites in Kathmandu?
- Is Nepal safe for tourists?
- What is altitude sickness and how do I prevent it?
- How many days do I need in Nepal?
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